Njengesizukulwane esikhulele emadolobheni noma eduze kwawo, sijwayele imigwaqo ebanzi futhi sithatha kalula ukunethezeka nokunethezeka kwemvelo yezokuthutha. Ngokufanayo, sivamise ukunganaki noma asivamile ukungabaza ukuklanywa kwemigudu yamatshe onqenqema lokudonsa amanzi emigwaqweni. Nakuba ujabulela ukuzizwisa okunethezekile kokuhamba okunikezwa iziteshi zokudonsa amatshe zonqenqema olulodwa, kuyazuzisa ukuqonda izici zabo nemisebenzi yemilingo abanayo.
- Ukusebenza nobuhle kuhlangene: Emcabangweni wendabuko, amatshe onqenqema kanye nemigudu yokukhipha amanzi kuyizinhlangano ezihlukene ezingenakho ukuxhumana. Kodwa-ke, imigudu yokudonsa amatshe eyisiqephu esisodwa ihlanganisa kokubili amatshe onqenqema kanye nohlelo lokudonsa amanzi. Ifakwe eduze kwemigwaqo yasemadolobheni, ihlangana ngokwemvelo ngokuzwana nomgwaqo, okuyisibonelo senhlanganisela ephelele yobulula, ukusebenziseka, kanye nobuhle. Ukusebenza kokusebenziseka nokujabulisa ngobuhle kungenye yezici zabo eziphawulekayo.
- Amandla aphezulu kanye nomsebenzi ophawulekayo wokudonsa amanzi: Sonke sihlangabezane nesimo esingesihle lapho umgwaqo ugcwele izikhukhula ngemva kwemvula enkulu. Simi ngasesitobhini, sizithola sekufanele singene emanzini ahlanganisiwe ukuze sigibele ibhasi ngenxa yokungaphumi kahle kwamanzi. Ezimweni ezinjalo, sithemba ukuba khona komsele oklanywe kahle wokudonsa amanzi onqenqemeni ongakhipha amanzi ngokuphumelelayo, ugcine umhlabathi uhlanzekile ngemva kwemvula. Amashaneli okudonsa amatshe onqenqema olulodwa anamandla aphezulu kanye nekhono elihle lokudonsa amanzi. Idizayini emise okwe-U ithuthukisa kakhulu umthamo wabo wokudonsa amanzi uma iqhathaniswa neminye imikhiqizo efanayo. Zivame ukufakwa eduze kwezitobhi zamabhasi, ziqede ngempumelelo ukunqwabelana kwamanzi ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukwakhiwa kwemigwaqo. Ngenxa yalezi zinzuzo, asetshenziswa kakhulu eziteshini zezitimela, ezikhumulweni zamabhasi, ezindaweni zokupaka, nasezindaweni zezohwebo.
- Ukuzinza kwemvelo: Imigudu yokudonsa amanzi ngamatshe omgwaqo inomthelela esiminyaminyeni semigwaqo yasemadolobheni futhi yamukelwa futhi yaziswa amadolobha ngokusebenza kwawo okumangalisayo. Bangakwazi ukuvimbela ngokuphumelelayo ukukhula kanye nomonakalo obangelwa izinto eziphilayo eziphilayo phezulu. Ziyakwazi ukumelana kahle nokugqwala, i-asidi, i-alkali, isithwathwa, nemisebe ye-UV. Ngisho nasezimweni zezulu ezinzima, kuhlanganise namakhaza, azibi brittle noma zilimale. Isakhiwo sabo samangqamuzana esizinzile sinikeza ukumelana okuvelele kwe-UV, ukuvimbela ukuguga kwezinto ezibonakalayo.
- Ukwehliswa kwezindleko: Isabelomali singenye yezinto ezikhathaza kakhulu osonkontileka. Amashaneli okudonsa amatshe onqenqema olulodwa awagcini nje ngokuba nekhwalithi enhle kakhulu kodwa futhi anciphisa izindleko, awenze athandwe kakhulu abakhi. Zenziwe ngezinto zokukhonkolo ze-resin, eziqeda isidingo sokumbozwa kwendawo noma ukwelashwa okulwa nokugqwala. Banempilo ende yesevisi nokuqina. Ubuso obushelelezi bomzila wokukhipha amanzi buvumela ukugeleza kwamanzi okusheshayo nokungcola, ukuvimbela ngokuphumelelayo ukuqoqwa kwemfucumfucu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi kube lula ukuhlanza, ngaleyo ndlela kugweme inkinga yokuqoqwa kokungcola kanye nobunzima bokuhlanza.
Ngakho-ke, iziteshi zethu zokudonsa amatshe onqenqema olulodwa zinganciphisa izindleko zokwakha, njengoba zingadingi ukulungiswa njalo noma ukushintshwa, futhi azidingi ukugcinwa nokuhlanza okuqhubekayo. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu izindleko zabasebenzi kanye nezindleko zokushintshwa kwemikhiqizo, okwenza kube yisixazululo esingabizi kakhulu. Banempilo ende yesevisi futhi bangasinikeza indawo yokuhamba enethezekile nelula kanye nezindawo ezinhle.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-03-2023