Amashaneli emisele yokuhambisa amanzi ayizisetshenziswa ezisetshenziselwa ukuhambisa amanzi kanye nokugcina amanzi, ngokuvamile asetshenziswa ezindaweni ezifana nemigwaqo, izindawo zokupaka, amapaki, nezindawo zefekthri. Ukufakwa nokunakekelwa kwazo kubalulekile ekugcineni indawo ezungezile ihlanzekile futhi kuvinjwe izingozi ezihlobene namanzi. Okulandelayo kuzohlinzeka ngemininingwane eningiliziwe yokufakwa nokugcinwa kwemigudu eqondile yokudonsa amanzi.
- Ukufakwa:
Ukufakwa kwamashaneli emisele yokukhipha amanzi kuhilela izinyathelo ezintathu: ukuhlela, ukuklama, nokwakha.
(1) Ukuhlela: Okokuqala, indawo, ubude, nobubanzi bemisele yamanzi ewumugqa kufanele kunqunywe ngokusekelwe ezimeni ezithile zesizinda kanye nenani lamanzi azokhishwa. Kufanele futhi kucatshangelwe ukuthi kube lula ukwakha kanye nokusebenza kahle kwe-drainage.
(2) Idizayini: Ngokusekelwe esigabeni sokuhlela, uhlelo lokuklama imigudu yokukhipha amanzi luyasungulwa, okuhlanganisa ukukhethwa kwempahla, izindlela zokwakha, nokubekwa kwezindawo zokudonsa amanzi.
(3) Ukwakhiwa: Ukwakhiwa kwenziwa ngokohlelo lokuklama, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imigudu yokukhipha amanzi ilingana, ivalekile, futhi izinzile.
- Ukunakekela:
Ukugcinwa kwemigudu yomugqa kuhlanganisa ngokuyinhloko izici ezintathu: ukuhlanza, ukuhlola, nokukhanda.
(1) Ukuhlanza: Hlanza njalo imfucumfucu, indle, nodoti ngaphakathi kwemisele yokukhipha amanzi, uqinisekise ukuthi imisele ihlala ingavimbekile ukuze kugcinwe ukugeleza kwamanzi ngendlela efanele.
(2) Ukuhlola: Ngezikhathi ezithile hlola ukuvalwa kanye nokuzinza kwemisele yamanzi ukuze ubone ngokushesha futhi uxazulule izinkinga ezinjengokuvuza, ukuqhekeka, nomonakalo.
(3) Ukulungisa: Ukulungisa kanye nokushintshwa okufika ngesikhathi kufanele kwenziwe kunoma yiziphi izinkinga ezihlonziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kwemigudu yokukhipha amanzi.
Ukufakwa nokugcinwa kwamashaneli alandelanayo kubalulekile ekuhlanzekeni kwemvelo nokuvikela imithombo yamanzi. Kufanele kuqashelwe ngokwanele futhi kusetshenziswe le misebenzi. Kwethenjwa ukuthi ulwazi olungenhla lungasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukuqonda ukufakwa nokugcinwa kwamashaneli emisele yokudonsa amanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-25-2024