Amadreyini alayini kanye namadrayini endabuko ayizinhlobo ezimbili ezihlukene zamasistimu okudonsa amanzi anomehluko ekuklanyweni, ukusebenza, kanye nokusetshenziswa. Nawu umehluko omkhulu oyisihlanu phakathi kwamadrayini alayini namadreni avamile:
Ifomu lokudonsa amanzi kanye nedizayini:
Imisele Elayini: Imisele ewumugqa inomklamo ofana nomdwe onomzila oqondile ongaqondisa ngokushesha ukugeleza kwamanzi ngomugqa owodwa, okwandisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhipha amanzi.
Imisele Yendabuko: Imisele evamile ngokuvamile inezimbobo zokudonsa amanzi ezinjengezindawo noma imigudu lapho amanzi egeleza khona ezindleleni ezihlukene futhi ahlanganele ohlelweni lokudonsa amanzi.
Ukusebenza kahle kwe-Drainage:
Ama-Linear Drains: Ngenxa yokwakheka kwawo, amadrayini alayini angaqoqa kahle futhi aqondise umthamo omkhulu wamanzi, agweme ubungozi bokuhlanganisa amanzi kanye nezikhukhula.
Imisele Yendabuko: Imisele yendabuko ingase idinge izindawo zokudonsa amanzi, okungase kubangele ukuncipha kokusebenza kahle kwamanzi kanye nengozi enkulu yokuhlanganisa amanzi.
Ubuhle be-Drainage:
Ama-Linear Drains: Amadreyini alayini ngokuvamile ashumekwa phakathi noma ngaphansi komhlaba, okuwenza anganqamuki futhi asize ukugcina ubuhle bendawo.
Imisele Yendabuko: Izindawo zokudonsa amanzi emiseleni evamile zingase ziphume phansi, okungenzeka zibe nomthelela omuhle wendawo.
Ukuphepha Kwamapayipi:
Ama-Linear Drains: Imisele ewumugqa inganciphisa ngempumelelo ukuhlangana kwamanzi, ithuthukise ukuphepha kwemigwaqo nemigwaqo yaseceleni ngokunciphisa ubungozi bokushelela kanye nokushibilika kwezimoto.
Imisele Yendabuko: Izindawo zokudonsa amanzi emiseleni evamile zingadala izingozi kubantu abashelelayo noma lapho izimoto zishayisana, okungase kubangele ukuphepha okuphansi.
Izimo Zokusebenza Zokukhipha Indle:
Ama-Linear Drains: Amadreyini alayini afanele izimo ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa imigwaqo, imigwaqo yaseceleni, izindawo zokupaka, amathala, nezindawo ezizungeze amachibi okubhukuda, ukuhlinzeka ngezidingo ezahlukene zezicelo.
Imisele Yendabuko: Imisele yendabuko isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezidinga amanzi, njengemisele kanye nezitsha zokubamba.
Sengiphetha, kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwamadrayini alayini kanye namadrayini avamile ngokuya ngedizayini, ukusebenza kahle kwamanzi, ubuhle, ukuphepha, kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa. Ukukhetha phakathi kwezinhlobo ezimbili zezinhlelo zokudonsa amanzi kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zohlelo kanye nezidingo zesizinda.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-08-2024